October 2025
Fadhli Addifa Firdaus, Community-based agroforestry enterprises for sustainable and collective land use, [email protected]
© IKI Small Grant Project/Relung Indonesia – The Woman Who Keeps Petungkriyono Sweet.
Aren—the sugar palm—stands at the forest edge like a quiet engine of resilience. From each flowering stalk, sweet sap becomes palm sugar, vinegar, or spirit; fiber becomes rope and filter; young fruit becomes food. But its strongest root is social: women. They map the paths to each tree, time the cuts at dawn, judge the heat of the boil, and keep the books that turn sap into school fees. In villages where cash is seasonal and land is steep, women-led groups make aren a year-round safety net.
The tree asks little and gives much. Its deep, wide roots hold soil, its shade cools streams. Managed in living hedgerows, Aren slows erosion and stitches farms to forest. Managed by women, it also stitches households to dignity. When buyers pay fairly and permit recognized customary harvests, palm sugar is not just sweet, it is low-carbon income that rewards stewardship.
Protect the forest, and Aren thrives. Let women lead, and families thrive. Together they form a compact: keep the hills standing, keep the futures open, and let the sweetness circulate.

